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US IPO statistics: 2023

105 companies priced US IPOs in 2023, raising $18.33B. The median deal raised $12.2M ($235.8M among deals over $25 million), and the largest was ARM Holdings PLC /UK at $4.87B. 11% of deals with a filed range priced above it and 9% below it.

2026 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019

IPOs10543 raised under $10M
Raised$18.33B
Median deal over $25M$235.8MAll deals: $12.2M
Median market cap at pricing$111.5M

By quarter

US IPOs per quarter, 2023
Q1: 27Q1Q2: 25Q2Q3: 3030Q3Q4: 2323Q4
QuarterIPOsRaised
Q127$2.12B
Q225$5.75B
Q330$7.73B
Q423$2.73B

By sector

SectorIPOsRaised
Consumer24$2.53B
Biotech & pharma20$2.61B
Industrials & materials12$4.48B
Technology11$6.12B
Financials10$560.5M
Energy, mining & utilities8$1.15B
Business services7$713.4M
Transportation4$55.8M
Real estate & finance3$31M
Healthcare3$36.2M
Other2$33M
Agriculture1$6.4M

By exchange

ExchangeIPOs
Nasdaq84
NYSE14
NYSE American7

Pricing versus the filed range

PricedShare of deals
Above the range11%
Within the range80%
Below the range9%

Based on the 44 IPOs whose filings set a price range.

Largest IPOs

CompanyPricedRaisedMarket capLead-left
ARM Holdings PLC /UKSep 14, 2023$4.87B$52.33BBarclays
Kenvue Inc.May 4, 2023$3.8B$41.56BGoldman Sachs
Birkenstock Holding plcOct 12, 2023$1.48B$8.64BGoldman Sachs
Maplebear Inc.Sep 20, 2023$660M$8.3BGoldman Sachs
Nextpower Inc.Feb 10, 2023$638.4M$1.01BJ.P. Morgan
Klaviyo, Inc.Sep 20, 2023$576M$7.56BGoldman Sachs
ACELYRIN, Inc.May 5, 2023$540M$1.67BMorgan Stanley
Oddity Tech LtdJul 20, 2023$423.7M$1.98BGoldman Sachs
Savers Value Village, Inc.Jun 30, 2023$401.2M$2.89BJ.P. Morgan
AESI Holdings Inc.Mar 10, 2023$324M$1.8BGoldman Sachs

Most active lead-left banks

Full rankings: 2023 IPO underwriter league table · every 2023 IPO

Operating-company IPOs on US exchanges, read from each final prospectus. Excludes SPAC IPOs, direct listings, uplistings, closed-end funds and Reg A offerings. "Raised" is gross proceeds at the IPO price before the over-allotment option. Above and below range count only deals whose filings set a price range.